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Cathy Hird
When people quote the medieval saint Julian of
Norwich, they usually quote a saying that feels to
me a lot like Paul’s letter to the church in
Thessalonica. She is quoted as saying: “All will be
well, and all will be well, and all will be well.”
Those words have felt naïve, almost trite, the
blissful statement of a person, untouched by grief,
that things are fine. It’s the triple repetition
that feels like gentle waves of reassurance that
tell the person who feels like the world is coming
apart that, “It will be fine, dear. Everything will
work out.” Hollow reassurance can make us feel even
more angry
Eventually, I came to understand that, for Julian,
the repetition is emphatic. She believes things will
be well, but also knows how hard it is to believe
that things will work out when real life is getting
harder and harder. And I found we misquote her; she
does not just repeat herself but expands the
statement to make sure her reader hears that all
kinds of things, large and small, transient and
enduring, will be made well. She wants to make sure
we understand that she really means it when she says
“all will be well.” Julian goes on to tell us why
she believes this. She says, God will make all
things well, and God can make all things well and
God shall make all things well and God will make all
things well. All will be well because God is at work
to make the world anew.
This is the message we heard from Isaiah. The people
will rejoice because God is at work to help the
suffering, to bind up the afflicted, to set free the
captives, to comfort those who mourn, to break down
the prison walls, to proclaim the year that the
world starts over right. The prophet does not say,
“Smile, it will work out.” Isaiah says, “You will
see with your own eyes that things are working out,
and then you will smile, rejoice, sing. All that is
wrong in your life will be fixed.”
Isaiah is not making a vague statement about the end
of the world here. He is speaking to the exiles in
Babylon just before they return home to Jerusalem.
In this 3rd part of the book of Isaiah, Persia has
already conquered Babylon, and it is already clear
that the king of Persia will allow the exiles to go
back to their homeland. They already know that they
will leave the foreign city to return to Jerusalem.
They are waiting for a moment, just around the
corner, when they will leave servitude to go back to
plough their farms, to rebuild their businesses, to
put their lives and their country back together.
They are about to live the hope they are promised.
It is the same when Jesus reads this part of Isaiah:
the eyes of the blind are about to be opened; people
bound by illness are about to be freed; the
grieving, suffering people will be comforted right
then and there. The people are about to see the
power of God at work in their own lives. They can
give thanks, be joyful, for what is right in front
of their eyes.
It is harder for us. Jesus did his healing 2000
years ago. But, when Paul was speaking to
Thessalonica, he acknowledged the persecution they
lived every day, and still called on them to
rejoice. Even Isaiah and Jesus did not ignore the
sorrow their people had lived; they claimed that God
was at work to heal the sorrow and set the people
free. The people could rejoice because God was at
work drawing the world closer to what God intended
in the beginning, in every moment of time, in the
midst of the suffering.
With all due respect to Julian of Norwich, I still
find her “all will be well” irritates me.
I am trying to live in the present, not wait for a
future moment when things will be fine.
I have started to say, “This is okay.” This moment
is fine. This place is well because God is at work
in this moment of time. Right now, God is moving me
and the world. God is drawing us closer to the
vision of love and peace God intends for all.
Because God is at work, here, this time and place
are good.
The sorrow is real, but God is holding the grief in
love. The loss is painful, but God is drawing what
is lost into God’s vision. For me, that is grounding
for joy, the impetus for song. God is here, with
power and vision. That is why we can read the psalm
we did and say, “The Lord has done great things for
us; we are glad. Those who go forth weeping… shall
come home with shouts of joy.”
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